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Hard Money Lending FAQs

If you’re a real estate investor looking for fast and flexible financing, hard money loans could be your best option. Below are the most frequently asked questions (FAQs) about hard money lending, answered clearly to help you make informed decisions.

Get All Of Your Hard Money FAQs Answered Here.

There are key differences between hard money loans and conventional loans. When a buyer, borrower, or investor wants to consider a hard money loan, it is essential to understand these differences. Not all hard money lenders are the same. In fact, because hard money comes from so many different sources, many different loan terms are available; however, there are many common themes among hard money lenders.

Below are the most commonly asked questions about hard money loans and how to get them through us. If you need any other questions answered, please feel free to email us or contact us at (800) 883-8290. We would be more than happy to help.

What is a hard money loan?

A hard money loan is a short-term, asset-based loan secured by real estate. Unlike traditional bank loans, hard money loans are funded by private lenders and approved based on the property’s value, not your credit score or income.

How does a hard money loan work?

Hard money loans provide fast funding for real estate investments. Borrowers typically receive 70%–80% of a property’s value or purchase price. The loan is repaid within 6–18 months, often with interest-only payments and a balloon payment at the end.

How quickly can I get a hard money loan?2025-02-07T20:27:25+00:00

One of the greatest things about a hard money loan is the speed at which you can get one. Approvals are typically granted within 24 hours and settlements can take place in less than a week. Many loans we close are within a few business days. Remember, however, that the lender does have due diligence and underwriting to conduct depending on the over project. This may include: property inspections, order and inspect title work, and have lender documents drafted. This could take anywhere from a few hours to a week depending on the circumstances but, in a rush situation, we may be able to speed up the process to accommodate you.

Can I get a pre-approval letter?2025-02-07T20:27:24+00:00

Yes. If your real estate transaction requires a lending pre-approval letter, one of our underwriters can provide that to you, most of the time in the same day it is requested.

What are the lender fees?2025-02-07T20:27:24+00:00

There are no fee schedules. However, hard money loans generally cost 2-4 points. One point equals 1% of the loan amount. Some or all of these points may have to be paid up-front, but many times we will let you build the points into the back of the loan (we will increase the loan amount to cover the points).  You will have to pay for an inspection and/or valuation of the property, some document preparation fees, and perhaps some underwriting and/or application fees. Any required fees will be disclosed to you up-front.

When is a hard money loan not appropriate?2025-02-07T20:27:24+00:00

Hard money is not appropriate in some circumstances:

When you need money long term. Most hard money deals are for no more than 6 months to 2 years;
When the deal is tight. Don’t look for hard money loans higher than 65-70% of the conservative property value, if that. Hard money lenders aren’t interested in losing money, and the only way to insure that is to lend based upon very conservative loan-to-value ratios;
Oddball properties. Not many hard money lenders are looking to get involved in farm operations, mobile homes, or geo-desic domes. Don’t ask;
Principal residences. Hard Money Bankers, LLC is not properly licensed to provide loans to owner-occupants. We only lend on commercial or investment properties.

Will you lend on a primary residence?2025-02-07T20:27:23+00:00

No.State and Federal laws have strict disclosure requirements for consumer mortgage loans, as well as on fees and interest rates. Hard Money Bankers does not lend on primary residences.

What are the loan terms?2025-02-07T20:27:22+00:00

Every hard money deal has different lending criteria and different point structures and interest rates. As a general rule, count on an interest rate anywhere from 12-14%, and you will probably have to pay anywhere from 2-4 points. Sometimes we will require points to be paid up-front, while other times we can build them into the loan amount. We have come to find that each hard money deal is unique and it is impossible to provide exact numbers and loan structure until the deal is reviewed and approved, although all loan terms are always disclosed up-front and long before settlement.

Are there pre-payment penalties?2025-02-07T20:27:22+00:00

Sometimes yes, sometimes no.  It varies from deal to deal.  Because much of the money used for hard money loans comes from private investors who want to keep their money working, we often require minimum guaranteed interest periods.  Once your deal is reviewed, part of the approval process will be advising you of any such pre-payment penalty or guaranteed interest period.

What documents do I need to get started?2025-02-07T20:27:21+00:00

Before providing documents, you should first complete our Loan Application. Once we determine your loan fits within our lending guidelines, our underwriter will tell you what documents you need to provide. If you have an appraisal of the property, you may want to provide that to the underwriter up-front at time of application. This will help determine the viability of the deal.

Do you allow secondary financing or seller-held notes?2025-02-07T20:27:21+00:00

Usually yes. Although there are times when we will not allow secondary liens, most times we don’t worry about where you come up with the remaining money to buy the property, whether from a business partner or seller held promissory note. As a first lienholder, the lender’s money will be the first amounts paid back upon foreclosure and, thus, usually doesn’t care about a second note holder.

Do you check the title? Are there title fees?2025-02-07T20:27:20+00:00

Yes. As with a conventional loan, we will require you to pay for a title search of the property to make certain that you have proper title to the property and the lender is being put in proper first lien position.  You will also have to pay for the title/escrow company to close your loan, record a mortgage or deed of trust in the land records, and issue lender’s title insurance to protect the lender’s interest in the property.

Is there a limit to the number of properties I can buy?2025-02-07T20:27:20+00:00

No.  Each deal stands on its own. If it makes good loan sense, you will get the loan regardless of how many properties you own. .

Do I have to put my own money in the deal?2025-02-07T20:27:19+00:00

Sometimes. We will generally lend you up to 65% of the property value and, unlike a conventional lender, will not reduce the loan amount just because the purchase price is much lower than the property value.  Thus, if you buy right, you may be able to get a loan for 100% of the purchase price, although most times we require you to at least pay closing costs.

For example, if you find a property worth $100,000.00 and get the sellers to unload it for $60,000.00, we may well give you the full $60,000.00 purchase price.

On the other hand, if you are buying a rehab property that is worth only what you are paying for it until such time that it can be repaired, we will most likely will do one of two things: 1) give you only up to 65% of the purchase price (which means you must find the other 35%); or 2) give you the full purchase price and require you to establish a construction escrow to insure you make the repairs to increase the value to an amount substantially higher than the original purchase price.

Do I need an appraisal?2025-02-27T19:04:09+00:00

No,  hard money lenders that use private capital don’t require a standard appraisal. However, they may use a broker price opinion (BPO), an internal valuation, or a comparative market analysis instead of a full formal appraisal. The focus is primarily on the property’s value rather than the borrower’s credit history. Banks and institutionally backed lenders typically require a full appraisal.

Where do you lend?2025-02-07T20:27:18+00:00

We currently have offices in Columbia, Maryland and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. We lend in Maryland, Virginia, Washington DC, Pennsylvania, Delaware and New Jersey.

How do I get a hard money loan?2025-02-07T20:26:49+00:00

The process is explained more fully in the Lending Process section of this website, but it is never very cumbersome.  You can also download our Free Report entitled Seven Steps to Guaranteed Hard Money Loan Approval. Unlike a conventional bank loan, you will only need to provide basic information about you and the property. We will evaluate the current and fixed-up value of the property, verify clean title and that we will hold a first lien position, and make sure you have the ability to rehab, sell, or refinance the property within the term of the loan. The process is much more streamlined than with traditional lenders, thus allowing you to obtain money faster.

I have a low credit score. Can I get a hard money loan?2025-02-07T20:26:48+00:00

This will depend on your exit strategy. For instance, if you have found a great deal on a property from a distressed seller, and you intend to merely flip the property and all you need is short-term capital to carry you until you re-sell the property, credit scores are not that relevant.  If, however, you intend to rehab the property and carry it as a rental, then you will be need to refinance out of the hard money loan.  In such a case, we will take a close look at your credit to determine why your scores are low and will make sure you have the ability to refinance the loan before risking capital in the deal.

Do I need to provide personal income statements?2025-02-07T20:26:48+00:00

Maybe.  Every deal is different. Once your deal is preliminarily reviewed, you will be told by the underwriter which documents you will need to provide.

Are you a licensed lender?2025-02-07T20:26:47+00:00

Hard Money Bankers, LLC is not a licensed mortgage lender and does not lend money on primary/principal residences.  We are a commercial/investment lender. All our loans are either funded by us or by one of our private capital sources. We also broker hard money loans to other hard money lenders within our network for a fee. Some States require commercial lenders be licensed and, in those instances, we are.

What type of properties do you fund on?2025-02-07T20:26:46+00:00

Currently we lend on residential investment properties and “light” commercial, such as 1-4 unit properties, smaller apartment buildings, small retail shops or office buildings, small bars or restaurants where there is real estate, single family homes, and strip shopping centers.  We have relationships with other commercial lenders that handle larger projects, so feel free to contact us and we can refer you.

Are the loans fully amortizing?2025-02-07T20:26:46+00:00

No. Most or our hard money deals require interest-only payments that usually balloon in 6-18 months, meaning the entire principal must be paid back at that time. We sometimes can do an amortized loan on a rented property or building.

Do you lend on purchase price or appraised value?2025-02-07T20:26:45+00:00

We usually lend on appraised ARV (after-repaired-value).  Thus, if you purchase a property far under its ARV, we may be able to lend you 100% of the purchase price.  You will, however, usually have to pay closing costs.

Can I roll closing costs into the loan?2025-02-07T20:26:45+00:00

Sometimes we will allow you to roll points into the loan.  However, most other title and lender fees, or other closing costs, will have to be paid by you at closing.

Who uses hard money loans?

Hard money loans are used by real estate investors, house flippers, landlords, and builders who need quick access to capital for purchases, renovations, or bridge financing.

Why choose a hard money loan over a traditional loan?

Speed, flexibility, and fewer requirements make hard money loans ideal for time-sensitive deals. Private lenders can approve and fund deals in days, not weeks or months like banks.

How fast can I get a hard money loan?

Most hard money lenders can close loans in 5–10 business days, depending on the deal. Some offer same-day term sheets and funding in as little as 3 days with clear title and paperwork.

What types of properties can be financed?

Hard money loans can be used for:

  • Single-family rentals
  • Fix-and-flip projects
  • Multifamily units
  • Mixed-use buildings
  • Commercial properties
  • Land with a development plan

Do I need good credit to qualify?

No. Hard money lenders primarily evaluate the value of the real estate asset, the exit strategy, and your experience. Credit scores may be reviewed, but they are not the main qualification factor.

How much money can I borrow?

Loan amounts typically range from $75,000 to $5,000,000+. The maximum loan amount depends on the property’s value and the lender’s loan-to-value (LTV) limits.

What are the typical terms of a hard money loan?

Common loan terms include:

  • Loan term: 6–18 months
  • Interest rates: 9%–14%
  • Origination fees: 1–3 points
  • Interest-only monthly payments

Do hard money lenders require appraisals?

Many hard money lenders perform internal valuations or use broker price opinions (BPOs) instead of full appraisals. However, some deals may still require an appraisal based on loan size or location.

Can I use a hard money loan to refinance an existing property?

Yes. Hard money lenders offer refinance loans, including cash-out refis, bridge loans, and debt consolidation for investment properties.

Are there any upfront fees?

Reputable lenders do not charge upfront fees to review your deal. Some may require a small deposit to order third-party services (like title or appraisal) after issuing a term sheet.

What’s the difference between hard money and private money?

“Hard money” usually refers to loans from professional, licensed private lenders, while “private money” can include informal loans from individuals like friends, family, or local investors. Both are asset-based but may differ in structure and reliability.

Is a hard money loan right for me?

If you need fast, flexible funding and have a solid investment opportunity, a hard money loan may be the best solution. It’s especially useful for borrowers who can’t or don’t want to wait on bank approvals.

How do I get started?

Submit your deal online or call us directly. We’ll review your deal within 24 hours and send you a term sheet with next steps. If everything looks good, we can close fast and fund your project in days.


Still Have Questions About Hard Money Loans?

Contact us today to speak with an experienced loan officer. We’re here to help you close your next real estate deal with speed and confidence.

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